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|
Variable
|
N
|
%
|
Mean of diabetic foot self-care
|
P
|
|---|
|
Gender
|
|
Male
|
153
|
37.6
|
59 ± 11
|
0.283
|
|
Female
|
254
|
62.4
|
60.5 ± 10.1
|
|
Educational Level
|
|
Illiterate
|
96
|
23.6
|
55.6 ± 8.5
|
0.001
|
|
Elementary or middle school
|
78
|
19.2
|
59.8 ± 9.7
|
|
High school education
|
86
|
21.1
|
59.9 ± 9
|
|
College education
|
147
|
36.1
|
62.8 ± 11.8
|
|
Employment Status
|
|
Housewife / unemployed
|
180
|
44.2
|
58.7 ± 9
|
0.009
|
|
Retired
|
37
|
9.1
|
58.6 ± 11.5
|
|
Employed
|
117
|
28.7
|
62.9 ± 10.8
|
|
Self-employed
|
31
|
7.6
|
58 ± 12.5
|
|
Other
|
42
|
10.4
|
59.7 ± 11.7
|
|
Marital Status
|
|
Married
|
349
|
85.7
|
59.5 ± 10.1
|
0.069
|
|
Single
|
58
|
14.3
|
62.6 ± 12.2
|
|
Foot ulcer history
|
|
Yes
|
37
|
9.1
|
60.3 ± 12
|
0.807
|
|
No
|
370
|
90.9
|
59.9 ± 10.3
|
|
Medication
|
|
pills
|
260
|
63.9
|
60.3 ± 10.8
|
0.02
|
|
Insulin
|
111
|
27.3
|
58 ± 9.5
|
|
Pills & insulin
|
36
|
8.8
|
63.3 ± 10.2
|