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| |
Without albuminuria
|
Albuminuria
|
P
|
|---|
|
(n = 270)
|
(n = 56)
|
|---|
|
Sex
|
|
Male, n (%)
|
182(67.4)
|
40(71.4)
|
0.557
|
|
Female, n (%)
|
88(32.6)
|
16(28.6)
| |
|
Age
|
53.72 ± 11.46
|
52.54 ± 12.13
|
0.487
|
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
26.97 ± 3.97
|
27.55 ± 3.89
|
0.308
|
|
Smoking index
|
18.5(0, 2400)
|
112.5(0, 2400)
|
0.141
|
|
Current smoking status
|
|
Never, n (%)
|
131(48.5)
|
25(44.7)
|
0.508
|
|
Former, n (%)
|
29(10.7)
|
4(7.1)
| |
|
Current, n (%)
|
110(40.8)
|
27(48.2)
| |
|
Duration (year)
|
5(0, 30)
|
7.5(0, 41)
|
0.032
|
|
HbA1c (%)
|
8.94 ± 2.12
|
9.69 ± 2.58
|
0.021
|
|
FBG (mmol/L)
|
7.46 ± 2.49
|
8.60 ± 3.22
|
0.003
|
|
HDL (mmol/L)
|
1.02 ± 0.24
|
1.01 ± 0.29
|
0.857
|
|
LDL (mmol/L)
|
2.76 ± 0.90
|
2.87 ± 1.03
|
0.450
|
|
TG (mmol/L)
|
2.02 ± 1.39
|
2.86 ± 2.14
|
0.000
|
|
eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2)
|
105.48 ± 13.89
|
105.37 ± 15.76
|
0.955
|
- Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation, median (minimum, maximum), or number with percentage (%)
- BMI body mass index, HbA1c glycated hemoglobin A1c, FBG fasting blood glucose, LDL low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG triglyceride level, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate